810 research outputs found

    Interferometric detection of spin-polarized transport in the depletion layer of a metal-GaAs Schottky barrier

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    It is shown that the Kerr rotation of spin-polarized electrons is modulated by the distance of the electrons from the sample surface. Time-resolved Kerr rotation of optically-excited spin-polarized electrons in the depletion layer of n-doped GaAs displays fast oscillations that originate from an interference between the light reflected from the semiconductor surface and from the front of the electron distribution moving into the semiconductor. Using this effect, the dynamics of the photogenerated charge carriers in the depletion layer of the biased Schottky barrier is measured.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    Signatures of dynamically polarized nuclear spins in all-electrical lateral spin transport devices

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    The effect of nuclear spins in Fe/GaAs all-electrical spin-injection devices is investigated. At temperatures below 50 K, strong modifications of the non-local spin signal are found that are characteristic for hyperfine coupling between conduction electrons and dynamically polarized nuclear spins. The perpendicular component of the nuclear Overhauser field depolarizes electron spins near zero in-plane external magnetic field, and can suppress such dephasing when antialigned with the external field, leading to satellite peaks in a Hanle measurement. The features observed agree well with a Monte Carlo simulation of the spin diffusion equation including hyperfine interaction, and are used to study the nuclear spin dynamics and relate it to the spin polarization of injected electrons.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figure

    Temperature dependence of the nonlocal voltage in an Fe/GaAs electrical spin injection device

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    The nonlocal spin resistance is measured as a function of temperature in a Fe/GaAs spin-injection device. For nonannealed samples that show minority-spin injection, the spin resistance is observed up to room temperature and decays exponentially with temperature at a rate of 0.018\,K−1^{-1}. Post-growth annealing at 440\,K increases the spin signal at low temperatures, but the decay rate also increases to 0.030\,K−1^{-1}. From measurements of the diffusion constant and the spin lifetime in the GaAs channel, we conclude that sample annealing modifies the temperature dependence of the spin transfer efficiency at injection and detection contacts. Surprisingly, the spin transfer efficiency increases in samples that exhibit minority-spin injection.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure

    Extremal Kähler Metrics Induced by Finite or Infinite-Dimensional Complex Space Forms

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    In this paper, we address the problem of studying those complex manifolds M equipped with extremal metrics g induced by finite or infinite-dimensional complex space forms. We prove that when g is assumed to be radial and the ambient space is finite-dimensional, then (M, g) is itself a complex space form. We extend this result to the infinite-dimensional setting by imposing the strongest assumption that the metric g has constant scalar curvature and is well behaved (see Definition 1 in the Introduction). Finally, we analyze the radial Kähler–Einstein metrics induced by infinite-dimensional elliptic complex space forms and we show that if such a metric is assumed to satisfy a stability condition then it is forced to have constant nonpositive holomorphic sectional curvature

    On the third coefficient of TYZ expansion for radial scalar flat metrics

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    We classify radial scalar flat metrics with constant third coefficient of its TYZ expansion. As a byproduct of our analysis we provide a characterization of Simanca's scalar flat metric

    Kahler–Ricci Solitons Induced by Infinite-Dimensional Complex Space Forms

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    We exhibit families of nontrivial (i.e., not Kähler–Einstein) radial Kähler– Ricci solitons (KRS), both complete and not complete, which can be Kähler immersed into infinite-dimensional complex space forms. This shows that the triviality of a KRS induced by a finite-dimensional complex space form proved by Loi and Mossa (Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 149:11 (2020), 4931–4941) does not hold when the ambient space is allowed to be infinite-dimensional. Moreover, we show that the radial potential of a radial KRS induced by a nonelliptic complex space form is necessarily defined at the origin

    A characterization of complex space forms via Laplace operators

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    Inspired by the work of Lu and Tian (Duke Math J 125(2):351–387, 2004), in this paper we address the problem of studying those Kähler manifolds satisfying the Δ -property, i.e. such that on a neighborhood of each of its points the kth power of the Kähler Laplacian is a polynomial function of the complex Euclidean Laplacian, for all positive integer k (see below for its definition). We prove two results: (1) if a Kähler manifold satisfies the Δ -property then its curvature tensor is parallel; (2) if an Hermitian symmetric space of classical type satisfies the Δ -property then it is a complex space form (namely it has constant holomorphic sectional curvature). In view of these results we believe that if a Kähler manifold satisfies the Δ -property then it is a complex space form
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